Estonia

Europe & Central Asia

Real development indicators — World Bank Open Data & UNODC, 2000–2024. 26 of 28 indicators have data for Estonia. Change is measured from the earliest available year.

Life expectancy years
79.3 yrs2024
+8.9 yrssince 2000
Unemployment % labor force
7.6%2024
-5.8%since 2000
GDP per capita US$
$31,4282024
+$27,357since 2000
Inflation % annual
3.5%2024
-0.5%since 2000
Homicide rate per 100k
1.5 /100k2023
-8.7 /100ksince 2000
Tourist arrivals count
1.7M2020
-1.6Msince 2000
Internet users % pop
92.2%2024
+63.7%since 2000
Population count
1.4M2024
-24.6ksince 2000
CO₂ per capita tonnes
7.76 t2024
-5.00 tsince 2000
Urban population % pop
70.7%2024
+3.3%since 2000
GDP growth % annual
-0.1%2024
-10.2%since 2000
GNI per capita US$
$28,8802024
+$24,710since 2000
GDP (total) US$
$43.1B2024
+$37.4Bsince 2000
Labor force participation % ages 15+
65.5%2024
+6.5%since 2000
Youth unemployment % ages 15-24
19.3%2024
-1.9%since 2000
Health expenditure % of GDP
7.8%2024
+2.7%since 2000
Infant mortality per 1,000 births
1.5 /1k2024
-7.3 /1ksince 2000
Tertiary enrollment % gross
65.7%2024
+7.0%since 2001
Education expenditure % of GDP
5.2%2022
-0.1%since 2000
Mobile subscriptions per 100 people
151.1 /1002024
+111.3 /100since 2000
Electricity access % pop
100.0%2024
0.0%since 2000
Renewable energy % final energy
38.0%2021
+18.2%since 2000
Forest area % land
57.1%2023
+4.3%since 2000
Basic drinking water % pop
100.0%2024
+2.5%since 2000
Real house prices index 2015=100
1352024
+39since 2005
House price-to-income vs long-run avg
No data
House price-to-rent vs long-run avg
No data
Construction activity index 2015=100
1422024
+85since 2000